Transcript
1
00:00:00,329 --> 00:00:04,312
Imagine this, you're at a beautiful beach, Manly Beach in Australia, and
2
00:00:04,332 --> 00:00:07,654
it's the first time you're there and you're enjoying the beach, you're enjoying the Australian weather
3
00:00:08,174 --> 00:00:11,357
here in the winter in January. And you're swimming in
4
00:00:11,377 --> 00:00:14,699
the water and you're having a good time. All of a sudden, this dark
5
00:00:14,799 --> 00:00:18,001
cloud starts to approach you, like in the water, not from above, but in
6
00:00:18,021 --> 00:00:21,904
the water. And you don't know exactly what it is, but it's kind of moving around
7
00:00:22,044 --> 00:00:25,166
in a mysterious way. And then all of a sudden, the lifeguards call you
8
00:00:25,226 --> 00:00:28,348
in. It's like, come on in. Everybody needs to come in. Everybody needs to get out
9
00:00:28,368 --> 00:00:32,232
of the water. There's a danger in the water. What are your thoughts on that? That's
10
00:00:32,252 --> 00:00:35,556
what we're going to talk about this blob, this mysterious blob. It
11
00:00:35,596 --> 00:00:38,960
was actually a bait ball. Not just one, but three
12
00:00:39,021 --> 00:00:42,565
bait balls that combine into one to make one hell of a large bait
13
00:00:42,605 --> 00:00:45,749
ball. And we're going to talk about that on today's episode of the How to Protect the
14
00:00:45,789 --> 00:00:51,539
Ocean podcast. Let's start the show. Hey
15
00:00:51,559 --> 00:00:55,121
everybody, welcome back to another exciting episode of the How to Protect the Ocean podcast. I'm
16
00:00:55,141 --> 00:00:58,403
your host, Andrew Lewin. This is the podcast where you find out what's happening with the ocean, how you
17
00:00:58,423 --> 00:01:01,705
can speak up for the ocean, and what you can do to live for a better ocean by
18
00:01:01,745 --> 00:01:05,187
taking action. And today we're going to be talking about quite a large
19
00:01:05,387 --> 00:01:08,588
bait ball that formed close to shore on
20
00:01:08,628 --> 00:01:12,009
a popular beach in Australia called Manly Beach. We're gonna talk about why this
21
00:01:12,109 --> 00:01:15,410
could have happened and why people were told to evacuate the water
22
00:01:15,930 --> 00:01:19,211
to get to safety. We're gonna talk all about that on today's episode. Before we
23
00:01:19,251 --> 00:01:22,811
do, if you are here to find out more about the ocean, you
24
00:01:22,851 --> 00:01:26,852
can do that by not only listening to this episode and other episodes on the podcast, but
25
00:01:27,172 --> 00:01:30,613
you can also go to speakupforblue.com. That's
26
00:01:30,633 --> 00:01:33,995
our website. We have not only all the episodes for this podcast, but
27
00:01:34,035 --> 00:01:37,517
we have beyond jaws. We have fancy scientists. We have a number of different
28
00:01:37,858 --> 00:01:41,080
episode podcasts that have a variety of episodes, all
29
00:01:41,140 --> 00:01:44,582
about wildlife oceans and how to protect the oceans and sharks
30
00:01:44,682 --> 00:01:48,324
and wonderful things. We even have aqueducts. that talks about veterinary science
31
00:01:48,444 --> 00:01:52,406
and marine veterinary science. It's really cool. Check it out. Speakupforblue.com. And
32
00:01:52,426 --> 00:01:55,608
if you want some of that information to come to your inbox, you can
33
00:01:55,628 --> 00:01:59,390
do so by signing up for our newsletter. Go to speakupforblue.com forward
34
00:01:59,410 --> 00:02:02,552
slash newsletter. You can get access. You just put your email in. I
35
00:02:02,572 --> 00:02:05,694
don't share your email with anybody. All you have to do is just put it
36
00:02:05,714 --> 00:02:09,075
in and you'll get an email Monday to Friday, 8 a.m.
37
00:02:09,135 --> 00:02:12,818
Eastern every day. You'll get access to Ocean News, our latest episodes,
38
00:02:13,038 --> 00:02:16,781
video and audio, as well as jobs.
39
00:02:17,121 --> 00:02:20,444
If you're looking to build your career, you can get job ads in
40
00:02:20,464 --> 00:02:23,867
there as well. All right, let's get to the episode.
41
00:02:23,907 --> 00:02:27,189
This is a really interesting one. It's a fun one, really. I want to kind of give you a fun one
42
00:02:27,229 --> 00:02:30,992
because we've been talking a lot about some serious issues in conservation, and
43
00:02:31,012 --> 00:02:34,315
I want to talk to you today about the bait ball that formed off
44
00:02:34,395 --> 00:02:37,598
of Manly Beach at the beginning of January. that kind of scared a
45
00:02:37,818 --> 00:02:41,040
bunch of people. There were some reactions on TikTok and some reactions online that
46
00:02:41,120 --> 00:02:44,603
people were like, what is this blob? It's really weird. It's moving
47
00:02:45,104 --> 00:02:48,366
interestingly in interesting patterns, just a lot like a
48
00:02:48,486 --> 00:02:51,749
flock of birds, you know, when they come in and there's like
49
00:02:52,450 --> 00:02:55,672
1500 birds in one flock and they're all moving together in unison. And
50
00:02:55,692 --> 00:02:59,075
then you're wondering how do they do that? Well, there's science
51
00:02:59,115 --> 00:03:02,137
that goes into that, but there's a reason why they're coming into a
52
00:03:02,178 --> 00:03:05,400
bait ball is to protect themselves from other predator that
53
00:03:05,420 --> 00:03:08,761
are gonna come and eat these fish. By themselves, they
54
00:03:08,841 --> 00:03:12,142
are vulnerable. As a big school of fish, they are not so
55
00:03:12,203 --> 00:03:15,864
vulnerable. So we're gonna talk a little bit about that and what happened. So
56
00:03:15,964 --> 00:03:19,406
it's really interesting in terms of what happened. So swimmers
57
00:03:19,466 --> 00:03:22,927
were ordered out of the water as a rarely seen natural
58
00:03:22,987 --> 00:03:26,429
event, swamped Aussies beaches in Manly Beach. So the swimmers
59
00:03:26,489 --> 00:03:30,230
were ordered out of the water as a rarely seen Natural
60
00:03:30,290 --> 00:03:33,752
event swamps Aussie Beach, which is a which is Manly Beach.
61
00:03:34,032 --> 00:03:37,473
And so it's basically a massive like three large school
62
00:03:37,493 --> 00:03:41,135
of fish Basically a bait ball when when
63
00:03:41,235 --> 00:03:44,876
fish are schooling and they're separated there They have their distance together
64
00:03:45,096 --> 00:03:48,278
and there are predators in the water They get nice and close and form what
65
00:03:48,298 --> 00:03:51,619
we call a bait ball their bait for the predators, right?
66
00:03:51,999 --> 00:03:55,521
and so that you will it'll all come together and and then the predators will
67
00:03:55,561 --> 00:03:59,064
swim around, they'll make this big ball and then the predators will start to swim through
68
00:03:59,084 --> 00:04:02,528
the bait ball and try to eat as many fish as possible. These
69
00:04:02,588 --> 00:04:05,831
fish are really tightly squeezed so maybe some
70
00:04:05,871 --> 00:04:08,994
of them on the outside will be injured, maybe they're not but
71
00:04:09,034 --> 00:04:12,878
the ones that are inside are probably the best to survive,
72
00:04:12,898 --> 00:04:16,340
that have the best chances of surviving this bait ball. Sometimes
73
00:04:16,360 --> 00:04:19,623
the bait balls are all done, there's only a couple fish left, if any. Other
74
00:04:19,643 --> 00:04:22,805
times, the predators just go away, because they had their
75
00:04:22,846 --> 00:04:26,108
fill of fish, and they can just move on. But that's essentially what a bait
76
00:04:26,148 --> 00:04:29,271
ball is, and it's a really interesting phenomenon that goes on in
77
00:04:29,311 --> 00:04:32,653
the ocean, and you get to see a lot of different predators, which is why
78
00:04:32,713 --> 00:04:36,056
people were evacuated. They were evacuated because these predators
79
00:04:36,116 --> 00:04:56,270
come in, and you can have a drone And
80
00:04:56,290 --> 00:04:59,871
the person who caught it was like, this is amazing. This is what you see on National Geographic,
81
00:04:59,891 --> 00:05:03,092
on the BBC, on these documentary channels that are on these channels that
82
00:05:03,152 --> 00:05:06,312
have these documentaries on the ocean where you see these bait balls and all the
83
00:05:06,372 --> 00:05:09,673
fish that are going through the seabirds that are diving in trying to catch as
84
00:05:09,713 --> 00:05:13,534
many fish as possible while this bait ball is around. It's
85
00:05:13,574 --> 00:05:17,535
a really cool phenomenon. It's something that I think people
86
00:05:17,655 --> 00:05:21,036
were like really enjoy to see. And to see it that close,
87
00:05:21,736 --> 00:05:26,118
Doesn't happen often and because these bait balls are usually in the open ocean Why
88
00:05:26,178 --> 00:05:29,399
they're in so such a shallow water. I don't know there could
89
00:05:29,419 --> 00:05:32,641
be a number of different reasons It could be that the fish were brought in for
90
00:05:32,701 --> 00:05:36,062
their food for their prey could be plankton It could be smaller fish. They
91
00:05:36,082 --> 00:05:39,323
could be coming in to swim a lot of these Smaller fish will
92
00:05:39,363 --> 00:05:42,965
come to the shallow waters for refuge against their larger predators
93
00:05:43,305 --> 00:05:46,587
But if there's enough of them, they might come in they might attract the predators to
94
00:05:46,687 --> 00:05:49,948
come to the shallow waters to get their prey
95
00:05:49,968 --> 00:05:53,729
and and to eat their prey as they move along on their own way
96
00:05:53,769 --> 00:05:56,911
for the rest of the day. This is kind of a cool thing to see, but
97
00:05:56,951 --> 00:06:00,232
it's very, very rare because you don't wanna
98
00:06:00,252 --> 00:06:03,313
get clipped or you don't wanna get involved. You don't wanna be in the middle of
99
00:06:03,373 --> 00:06:06,615
it and by accident get bitten by a predator or hit by a
100
00:06:06,975 --> 00:06:10,236
fish or by a dolphin or tuna. There's some big predators out there
101
00:06:10,496 --> 00:06:13,637
that can cause a lot of damage and you wanna be out of the water when that happens. So
102
00:06:13,998 --> 00:06:17,299
obviously the lifeguards were saying, yeah, it's time to evacuate the water and
103
00:06:17,359 --> 00:06:20,580
get out because this is something that is, you know, a
104
00:06:20,620 --> 00:06:24,683
pretty cool thing to see, but you don't want to be a part of it by any means. So this
105
00:06:24,763 --> 00:06:28,006
is kind of cool. A lot, a lot of researchers were asked to be
106
00:06:28,246 --> 00:06:31,388
on, like, I didn't see any articles where the researchers were
107
00:06:31,408 --> 00:06:34,851
talking about it, other than the fact that these bait balls attract a
108
00:06:34,911 --> 00:06:38,013
number of different predators. So obviously to get it for people to
109
00:06:38,053 --> 00:06:41,235
get out of the water so that they're safer, but really cool
110
00:06:41,275 --> 00:06:44,538
thing to see. And the person who got the drone said, hey, this
111
00:06:44,618 --> 00:06:48,280
is like footage of a lifetime to get from a drone operator.
112
00:06:48,320 --> 00:06:51,862
And I think, The cool part of this entire process is
113
00:06:51,902 --> 00:06:55,104
that the fact the drones are driving people to the beaches to see what's
114
00:06:55,184 --> 00:06:58,646
in the water. I think it's cool. It really gets
115
00:06:58,686 --> 00:07:02,048
our curiosity going. It gets people to explore. It
116
00:07:02,068 --> 00:07:05,690
gets people to see what's out there, get different visuals
117
00:07:05,930 --> 00:07:09,292
of the ocean and of like beaches like Manly Beach
118
00:07:09,592 --> 00:07:12,794
and to be able to help people. as they go along, they'll be able to say,
119
00:07:12,834 --> 00:07:16,116
hey, there's something coming and you need to see it. Because sometimes when you're in the water and
120
00:07:16,136 --> 00:07:19,778
you're seeing it at the same level, you may not see what's coming. And
121
00:07:19,818 --> 00:07:23,419
so it was kind of cool that there was somebody with a drone to be able to say something
122
00:07:23,740 --> 00:07:27,202
or to be able to record it and to be able to see a bait ball and everybody
123
00:07:27,242 --> 00:07:30,703
was safe. So obviously a good story. This is kind of a cool thing. Obviously
124
00:07:30,743 --> 00:07:34,766
not good for the prey, but this is life in the ocean. It can be harsh sometimes for
125
00:07:35,486 --> 00:07:38,888
the lower end of the food web. But anyway, I thought this was cool to share.
126
00:07:38,908 --> 00:07:42,249
I hope you enjoy it. I thought it was a really cool story to tell
127
00:07:42,369 --> 00:07:45,770
and it really shows what happens in the ocean, especially when it comes close to
128
00:07:45,790 --> 00:07:48,931
that human barrier where we get to see it up close and we don't have
129
00:07:48,951 --> 00:07:52,092
to go out on a boat to be able to see it for all those people who get seasick. So I thought it
130
00:07:52,112 --> 00:07:55,234
was kind of cool. So that's it for today's episode. I hope you enjoyed it.
131
00:07:55,274 --> 00:07:58,597
I want to share kind of a fun story and kind of a neat story. Obviously not
132
00:07:58,617 --> 00:08:01,820
fun for the prey, but you know what? That is life. You
133
00:08:01,840 --> 00:08:04,963
know, that's what happened. So if you have any questions or comments, put them
134
00:08:04,983 --> 00:08:08,767
in the comments below. If you're watching this on YouTube or on Spotify, and
135
00:08:08,787 --> 00:08:12,210
if you're listening to this through your favorite podcast app, just hit me up on Instagram at
136
00:08:12,290 --> 00:08:15,673
how to protect the ocean. That's at how to protect the ocean. And
137
00:08:15,693 --> 00:08:19,236
of course, if you're watching this on YouTube and you want to see more, hit that subscribe
138
00:08:19,256 --> 00:08:22,478
button and that notification bell so you don't miss any of our other episodes that we put
139
00:08:22,518 --> 00:08:25,700
up Monday, Wednesday, and Friday. And I want to thank you so much for joining me
140
00:08:25,781 --> 00:08:29,083
on today's episode of the How to Protect the Ocean podcast. I am your host, Andrew Lewin.