Deep sea mining in 2024 was marked by major developments, especially in Norway. The Norwegian Parliament initially announced plans to issue exploration permits for deep-sea mining within national waters, targeting inactive hydrothermal vents. This move faced significant pushback from environmental advocates due to Norway’s reputation as both an offshore oil giant and an environmentally conscious nation. By December, however, political negotiations led to the cancellation of these permits, signaling a victory for ocean conservation efforts. The episode also explores the broader global efforts to establish environmental regulations for deep-sea mining, ensuring a sustainable approach to resource extraction.